PREOPERATIVE FLUORESCEIN ANGIOGRAPHIC FEATURES OF SURGICALLY REMOVED IDIOPATHIC EPIRETINAL MEMBRANES

被引:25
作者
MAGUIRE, AM [1 ]
MARGHERIO, RR [1 ]
DMUCHOWSKI, C [1 ]
机构
[1] ASSOCIATED RETINAL CONSULTANTS,3535 W 13 MILE RD,SUITE 632,ROYAL OAK,MI
来源
RETINA-THE JOURNAL OF RETINAL AND VITREOUS DISEASES | 1994年 / 14卷 / 05期
关键词
Epiretinal membranes; Fluorescein angiography; Macular edema; Prognosis; Prognostic factors; Vitrectomy;
D O I
10.1097/00006982-199414050-00004
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Purpose: To determine whether preoperative fluorescein angiograms can be used to predict visual prognosis in eyes undergoing surgical removal of idiopathic epiretinal membranes. Methods: A retrospective study of preoperative fluorescein angiographic findings in cases of idiopathic epimacular membrane removal during vitreous surgery was conducted. Of 422 consecutive cases, 229 met the criteria for minimum follow-up period of 6 months. Angiograms from these 229 cases were analyzed in a standardized, masked fashion for macular edema, retinal vascular distortion, and contraction of the foveal avascular zone. Results: Visual improvement was greatest in 7 eyes (3%) with the most severe degree of macular edema (P = 0.0215). No difference in visual outcome was noted between eyes with less severe macular edema or no macular edema. Change in visual acuity was not associated with the extent of retinal vascular distortion (P = 0.477) or contraction of the foveal avascular zone (P = 0.248) Conclusion: The presence of macular edema on preoperative fluorescein angiography is not predictive of a poor visual outcome in eyes undergoing surgery for idiopathic epiretinal membranes. In general, preoperative fluorescein angiography is not useful in predicting visual prognosis in these cases.
引用
收藏
页码:411 / 416
页数:6
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]  
Roth A.M., Foos R.Y., Surface wrinkling retinopathy in eyes enucleated at autopsy, Trans am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol, 75, pp. 1047-1059, (1971)
[2]  
Clarkson J.G., Green W.R., Massof D., A histopathologic review of 168 cases of preretinal membrane, Am J Ophthalmol, 84, pp. 1-17, (1977)
[3]  
Pearlstone A.D., The incidence of idiopathic preretinal macular gliosis, Ann Ophthalmol, 17, pp. 378-380, (1985)
[4]  
Appiah A.P., Hirose T., Kado M., A review of 324 cases of idiopathic premacular gliosis, Am J Ophthalmol, 106, (1988)
[5]  
Sidd R.J., Fine S.L., Owens S.L., Patz A., Idiopathic preretinal gliosis, Am J Ophthalmol, 94, pp. 44-48, (1982)
[6]  
Rice T.A., DeBustros S., Michels R.G., Et al., Prognostic factors in vitrectomy for epiretinal membranes of the macula, Ophthalmology, 93, pp. 602-610, (1986)
[7]  
Trese M.T., Chandler D.B., Machemer R., Macular pucker: I. Prognostic criteria, Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol, 221, pp. 12-15, (1983)
[8]  
Pesin S.R., Olk R.J., Grand M.G., Et al., Vitrectomy for premacular fibroplasia, Ophthalmology, 98, pp. 1109-1114, (1991)
[9]  
Margherio R.R., Cox M.S., Trese M.T., Et al., Removal of epimacular membranes, Ophthalmology, 92, (1985)
[10]  
McDonald H.R., Verre W.P., Aabergtm. Surgical management of idiopathic epiretinal membranes, Ophthalmology, 93, pp. 978-983, (1988)