POLYMERIZATION OF ACRYLAMIDE IN A SWOLLEN LAMELLAR MESOPHASE

被引：24

作者：

HOLTZSCHERER, C ^{[1
]}

WITTMANN, JC ^{[1
]}

GUILLON, D ^{[1
]}

CANDAU, F ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] ECOLE APPLICAT HAUTS POLYMERES,CTR RECH MACROMOLEC,INST CHARLES SADRON,6 RUE BOUSSINGAULT,F-67083 STRASBOURG,FRANCE

来源：

POLYMER | 1990年 / 31卷 / 10期

关键词：

lamellar phase; microlatex; polyacrylamide; polymerization of acrylamide in a lamellar phase; small-angle X-ray scattering of a polymerizable lamellar phase;

D O I：

10.1016/0032-3861(90)90027-V

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Polymerization of acrylamide in a liquid-crystalline phase swollen by large amounts of oil and water and showing long-range smectic order has been investigated. The macroscopic properties of the systems during polymerization were followed by viscometry, turbidimetry and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance experiments. The microscopic structures were analysed by small-angle X-ray diffraction and optical microscopy. Polymerization of acrylamide transformed the initial lamellar phase to an isotropic, clear and stable microlatex formed of water-swollen polymer particles dispersed in the oil. This result was accounted for by the monomer acting as co-surfactant at the interface and the large-scale undulations of the flexible lamellae. © 1990.

引用

页码：1978 / 1985

页数：8

共 32 条

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