MICROORGANISM-ASSOCIATED VARIATION IN HOST INFESTATION EFFICIENCY IN A PARASITOID WASP, TRICHOGRAMMA-BOURARACHAE (HYMENOPTERA, TRICHOGRAMMATIDAE)

被引:61
作者
GIRIN, C
BOULETREAU, M
机构
[1] Laboratoire de Biométrie, Génétique et Biologie des Populations (UA CNRS 2055), Université Lyon 1, Villeurbanne, F-69622
来源
EXPERIENTIA | 1995年 / 51卷 / 04期
关键词
TRICHOGRAMMA BOURARACHAE; PARASITOIDS; INSECTS; REPRODUCTION; HEAT TREATMENT; ANTIBIOTIC TREATMENT; MATERNAL INHERITANCE; SYMBIONTS;
D O I
10.1007/BF01928904
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In Trichogramma bourarachae (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae), the infestation efficiency presents important variation among strains: 60 eggs/5 days/female in the High (H) strain and 25 eggs/5 days/female in the Low (L) strain. Crosses show that between-strains variation is inherited by the matrocline route. Antibiotic and heat treatments reduce infestation efficiency in the H strain and have no effect on the L strain. The hypothesis of cytoplasmic-symbiotic microorganisms accounting for the higher infestation efficiency in the H strain is supported by microscopic observations. The origin and the significance of this between-strains variation are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:398 / 401
页数:4
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