X-RAY DETERMINATION OF THE ELASTIC-DEFORMATION OF A PERFECT CRYSTAL NEUTRON INTERFEROMETER - IMPLICATIONS FOR GRAVITATIONAL PHASE-SHIFT EXPERIMENTS

被引:10
作者
ARIF, M [1 ]
DEWEY, MS [1 ]
GREENE, GL [1 ]
JACOBSON, D [1 ]
WERNER, S [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MISSOURI,COLUMBIA,MO
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0375-9601(94)90768-4
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The quantum mechanical phase shift for a massive particle due to gravity has been observed in a series of neutron interferometry experiments using perfect crystal silicon interferometers. While the results of these measurements are in qualitative agreement with the predictions of non-relativistic quantum mechanics and Newtonian gravity, there remains a very significant discrepancy between theory and experiment. It has been suggested that this discrepancy is due to a systematic effect related to the elastic deformation of the monolithic interferometer. In this work we describe X-ray measurements which indicate that such a systematic effect was overlooked in previous measurements. We conclude that the magnitude of these effects is sufficiently large to account for the current discrepancy between theory and experiment.
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收藏
页码:154 / 158
页数:5
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