EFFECT OF ISOVOLEMIC HEMODILUTION WITH DEXTRAN AND ALBUMIN ON THROMBUS FORMATION IN ARTIFICIAL VESSEL GRAFTS INSERTED INTO THE ABDOMINAL-AORTA OF THE RABBIT

被引:18
作者
FROSTARNER, L
BERGQVIST, D
机构
[1] Departments of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Malmö General Hospital, Malmö
[2] Department of Experimental Research, Malmö General Hospital, Malmö
[3] Department of Surgery, Academic Hospital Uppsala, Uppsala
关键词
D O I
10.1002/micr.1920160513
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
The effects of isovolemic hemodilution with dextran-70 and albumin on thrombus formation in artificial arterial grafts were investigated, A polytetrafluoroethylene graft (PTFE, length 13 mm, inner diameter 3 mm) was inserted into the abdominal aorta of rabbits. Three groups of animals were studied; 1) animals receiving isovolemic hemodilution with dextran-70 (10 ml/kg body weight), 2) animals receiving isovolemic hemodilution with albumin (10 ml/kg body weight), and 3) nonhemodiluted controls. The blood flow increased by about 70% and 60% after the hemodilution with dextran and albumin, respectively, and remained high in the hemodiluted animals, after insertion of the graft, After 2 days the vessel graft was removed and weighed, The thrombus mass was separately weighed. The results suggest that isovolemic hemodilution with both albumin and dextran is associated with a marked increase in blood flow in the rabbit. Hemodilution with dextran also reduced the amount of thrombus formation on the inner wall of the graft. (C) 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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页码:357 / 361
页数:5
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