A COMPARATIVE-STUDY OF THE HETERODIGITAL NEUROVASCULAR ISLAND FLAP IN THUMB RECONSTRUCTION, WITH AND WITHOUT NERVE CONNECTION

被引:39
作者
ADANI, R
SQUARZINA, PB
CASTAGNETTI, C
LAGANA, A
PANCALDI, G
CAROLI, A
机构
[1] Hand Surgery Unit, Department of Orthopaedics, University of Modena
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0266-7681(94)90113-9
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
41 heterodigital neurovascular island flaps were used to cover defects of the tactile pad of the thumb in 17 gears. With an average follow-up of 75.5 months, 30 patients were review ed. 17 were treated by the original Littler technique and 13 were treated with the same flap reconstruction but with division of the digital nerve innervating the flap and re-anastomosis of this nerve to the proximal nerve end of the ulnar digital nerve of the thumb. Good aesthetic and functional results were achieved in both groups. Sensory acuity did not appear to decrease with time. The nerve reconnection technique solves the ''double sensibility'' phenomenon (present in 41.1% of our cases treated by the original technique), but two-point discrimination is less than that achieved ba the Littler technique. Most complaints were related to the donor site such as hypertrophic scarring or scar contracture and cold intolerance, but these did not cause any real functional impairment.
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页码:552 / 559
页数:8
相关论文
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