FORMATION OF DIFFUSIONLESSLY TRANSFORMED TETRAGONAL PHASES BY RAPID QUENCHING OF MELTS IN ZRO2 RARE EARTHSO1.5 SYSTEMS

被引:94
作者
YOSHIMURA, M
YASHIMA, M
NOMA, T
SOMIYA, S
机构
[1] Research Laboratory of Engineering Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, 227, Nagatsuta, Midori
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF01045757
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Rare-earth (Nd, Sm, Er, Yb, Sc)-doped zirconia was melted using an arc-imaging furnace, and rapidly quenched with a hammer and anvil apparatus (cooling rate >10 5 K sec -1 ). These ZrO 2 -RO 1.5 samples were investigated by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The existing region of metastable tetragonal zirconia is from 2 to 14 mol% of RO 1.5 regardless of the species of dopants, RO 1.5 . In the lattice parameters of the tetragonal phases, the unit cell volume corresponds to the ionic radii of dopants, whereas the tetragonality (c/a) is independent of the species of dopants, but dependent on the content of dopants. © 1990 Chapman and Hall Ltd.
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页码:2011 / 2016
页数:6
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