1,2-STEREOINDUCTION IN RADICAL REACTIONS - STEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF 2-ALKYL-3-HYDROXYBUTANOATES

被引:32
作者
BULLIARD, M [1 ]
ZEHNDER, M [1 ]
GIESE, B [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV BASEL,DEPT CHEM,ST JOHANNS RING 19,CH-4056 BASEL,SWITZERLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1002/hlca.19910740722
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Radical addition to 2-cyclohexyl-5-methylidene-6-methyl-1,3-dioxan-4-one (2) affords stereoselectively 5,6-trans-products trans-3. The size of the radical has no influence on the selectivity. These trans-acetals are converted into threo-3-hydroxy-butanoates 4. Methyl 2-methylidene-3-[(tert-butyl)diphenylsilyloxy]butanoate (5), treated under the same conditions, leads mainly to the erythro-isomer of 4 after deprotection. An influence of the steric bulkyness of the radical is observed. The stereochemical course of the reactions is discussed.
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页码:1600 / 1607
页数:8
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