NEW EVIDENCE FOR EXTRAORDINARILY RAPID CHANGE OF THE GEOMAGNETIC-FIELD DURING A REVERSAL

被引:66
作者
COE, RS [1 ]
PREVOT, M [1 ]
CAMPS, P [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV MONTPELLIER 2,GEOPHYS & TECTON LAB,CNRS,URA 1760,F-34095 MONTPELLIER 05,FRANCE
关键词
D O I
10.1038/374687a0
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Palaeomagnetic results from lava flows recording a geomagnetic polarity reversal at Steens Mountain, Oregon suggest the occurrence of brief episodes of astonishingly rapid field change of six degrees per day. The evidence is large, systematic variations in the direction of remanent magnetization as a function of the temperature of thermal demagnetization and of vertical position within a single flow, which are most simply explained by the hypothesis that the field was changing direction as the flow cooled.
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页码:687 / 692
页数:6
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