ULTRAVIOLET SPECTROPOLARIMETRY OF THE BE STAR PP CARINAE WITH THE WISCONSIN ULTRAVIOLET PHOTO-POLARIMETER EXPERIMENT

We present the first ultraviolet spectropolarimetric observations of the Be star PP Car, obtained with the Wisconsin Ultraviolet Photo-Polarimeter Experiment (WUPPE) aboard the Astro 1 mission. Usable polarization data were obtained from 1400 to 2330 angstrom, along with a good spectrum from 1400 to 3200 angstrom. These data show a lower polarization shortward of the Balmer jump than had been predicted by standard models, and a broad UV polarization dip around 1900 angstrom is seen. These results are in agreement with those found from the WUPPE observations of two other Be stars, zeta Tau and pi Aqr, which were published earlier. All these observations are an important probe of the Be circumstellar envelopes and demonstrate the need for the inclusion of metal-line effects in circumstellar disk models of Be star UV polarization.