STRENGTH CHARACTERIZATION OF SILICON MICROPROBES IN NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL TISSUES

被引:112
作者
NAJAFI, K
HETKE, JF
机构
[1] Center for Integrated Sensors and Circuits, Bioelectrical Sciences Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
关键词
D O I
10.1109/10.55638
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
Strength characteristics of thin-silicon probes in neural tissues have been determined experimentally. It is shown that by proper selection of the substrate length, width, and thickness, silicon substrates can be designed and used to penetrate a variety of biological tissues without breakage or excessive dimpling. Thin-silicon structures have a maximum fracture stress which is a factor of six larger than bulk silicon, and are very flexible and capable of bending to angles larger than 90°. Silicon substrates 15 um thick x 30 um wide can easily penetrate guinea pig and rat pia arachnoid layers with minimum dimpling and no breakage, while substrates 30 um thick x 80 um wide can penetrate guinea pig and rat dura mater repeatedly without breakage. Quantitative comparison on the relative toughness of neurophysiological tissues in rat and guinea pig have also been experimentally obtained. © 1990 IEEE
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页码:474 / 481
页数:8
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