Permanent renal failure induced by pentastarch

被引:10
作者
Jamal, Rahima [1 ]
Ghannoum, Marc [2 ]
Naud, Jean-Francois [1 ]
Turgeon, Pierre-Paul [3 ]
Leblanc, Martine [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montreal, Maisonneuve Rosemont Hosp, Dept Med, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[2] Univ Montreal, Verdun Hosp, Div Nephrol, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[3] Univ Montreal, Maisonneuve Rosemont Hosp, Dept Pathol, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[4] Univ Montreal, Maisonneuve Rosemont Hosp, Div Nephrol, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[5] Univ Montreal, Maisonneuve Rosemont Hosp, Div Crit Care, Montreal, PQ, Canada
来源
CLINICAL KIDNEY JOURNAL | 2008年 / 1卷 / 05期
关键词
acute renal failure; colloid; hydroxyethyl starch; pentastarch;
D O I
10.1093/ndtplus/sfn075
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background. Controversy exists with volume resuscitation using crystalloids or colloids. Renal dysfunction has been reported with some colloids and osmotic agents, but remains poorly defined. Patient. We report the case of a 67-year-old male who had normal kidney function at baseline and who developed anuric ARF in relation to the administration of > 10 litres of 10% pentastarch. A renal biopsy confirmed hydropic changes in tubular cells compatible with colloid-induced damage. Conclusion. This case demonstrates that hydroxyethyl starch preparations may be associated with acute kidney injury, and one should carefully consider their use, especially in patients with pre-existing renal dysfunction. Osmotic tubular cell lesions may be long lasting and irreversible.
引用
收藏
页码:322 / 325
页数:4
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