DETECTION AND REMOVAL OF ESCHERICHIA-COLI USING FLUORESCEIN ISOTHIOCYANATE CONJUGATED MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY IMMOBILIZED ON BACTERIAL MAGNETIC PARTICLES

被引:86
作者
NAKAMURA, N [1 ]
BURGESS, JG [1 ]
YAGIUDA, K [1 ]
KUDO, S [1 ]
SAKAGUCHI, T [1 ]
MATSUNAGA, T [1 ]
机构
[1] TOKYO UNIV AGR & TECHNOL, DEPT BIOTECHNOL, KOGANEI, TOKYO 184, JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ac00063a018
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel fluoroimmunoassay method using bacterial magnetic particles for the highly sensitive detection of bacteria has been developed. Fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) conjugated monoclonal anti-Escherichia coli antibody was immobilized onto bacterial magnetic particles (BMPs) using a heterobifunctional reagent, N-succinimdyl 3-(2-pyridyldithio)propionate(SPDP). E. coli cells were reacted with FITC-antibody-BMP conjugates for 15 min in an inhomogeneous magnetic field which enhanced aggregation. The cell/BMP complexes sedimented, causing relative fluorescence intensity of the solution to decrease with increasing microbial cell concentration. A linear relationship was obtained between the relative fluorescence intensity and cell concentration in the range of 10(2)-10(6) cells/mL. Selectivity of this detection system was satisfactory. Monoclonal antibody immobilized on BMPs was also applied to the specific removal of E. coli from the bacterial suspension.
引用
收藏
页码:2036 / 2039
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   MAGNETOTACTIC BACTERIA [J].
BLAKEMORE, R .
SCIENCE, 1975, 190 (4212) :377-379
[2]   ISOLATION AND PURE CULTURE OF A FRESHWATER MAGNETIC SPIRILLUM IN CHEMICALLY DEFINED MEDIUM [J].
BLAKEMORE, RP ;
MARATEA, D ;
WOLFE, RS .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1979, 140 (02) :720-729
[3]   PROTEIN THIOLATION AND REVERSIBLE PROTEIN-PROTEIN CONJUGATION - N-SUCCINIMIDYL 3-(2-PYRIDYLDITHIO)PROPIONATE, A NEW HETEROBIFUNCTIONAL REAGENT [J].
CARLSSON, J ;
DREVIN, H ;
AXEN, R .
BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 1978, 173 (03) :723-737
[4]  
FUNDERUD S, 1987, LYMPHOCYTES PRACTICA, P55
[5]  
FUNG JC, 1985, MANUAL CLIN MICROBIO, P883
[6]   CHARACTERIZATION OF THE BACTERIAL MAGNETOSOME MEMBRANE [J].
GORBY, YA ;
BEVERIDGE, TJ ;
BLAKEMORE, RP .
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1988, 170 (02) :834-841
[7]  
J. R. POSTGATE, 1969, Methods in microbiology. Vol. 1, P611, DOI 10.1016/S0580-9517(08)70149-1
[8]  
KIRSCHVINK JL, 1980, J EXP BIOL, V86, P345
[9]  
Lea T, 1988, J Mol Recognit, V1, P9
[10]  
LOWRY OH, 1951, J BIOL CHEM, V193, P265