MANAGEMENT OF FLUID OVERLOAD IN INFANTS BY TIDAL PERITONEAL-DIALYSIS - IS THERE A BENEFIT COMPARED WITH CONTINUOUS CYCLING PERITONEAL-DIALYSIS

被引:8
作者
FISCHBACH, M
DESPREZ, P
HAMEL, G
DONNARS, F
GEISERT, J
机构
[1] Hôpital de Hautepierre, Les Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg Cedex, 67098, Service de Pédiatrie 1
关键词
ULTRAFILTRATION; PERITONEAL DIALYSIS; TIDAL PERITONEAL DIALYSIS; CONTINUOUS CYCLING PERITONEAL DIALYSIS;
D O I
10.1007/BF00858140
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Dialysed infants are sometimes characterized by a hyperpermeable peritoneal state. In this situation decreasing dwell time and/or increasing dialysate tonicity are usually proposed to achieve adequate ultrafiltration (UF). We have investigated UF capacity under different peritoneal dialysis modalities in three infants. UF was not obtained with isotonic continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), and was only achieved with short dwell times and hypertonic CAPD. For the prescription of automated peritoneal dialysis, a shorter dwell time of hourly sequences is needed, which consequently decreases the phosphate diffusion time. Continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis with sequences of 1 h allowed efficient UF [UF/glucose absorption (UF/G) 4.2+/-0.9] but the dialysate/plasma (D/P) phosphate ratio was low (0.47+/-0.12). In contrast, tidal peritoneal dialysis gave a better UF/G ratio (6.8+/-0.7) without a decrease in the D/P phosphate ratio (0.64+/-0.18).
引用
收藏
页码:598 / 600
页数:3
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
Twardowski L.J., New approaches to intermittent peritoneal dialysis therapies, Peritoneal dialysis, pp. 146-148, (1989)
[2]  
Verger C., Larpent L., Veniez G., Brunetot N., Corvaisier B., L'Apex...... description et utilisation (1991), Bull Dial Périton, 1, pp. 36-40, (1991)
[3]  
Fischbach M., Mengus L., Birmele B., Hamel G., Simeoni U., Geisert J., Peritoneal dialysate/plasma equilibration curves, crossing time for urea and glucose
[4]  
a function of age in children, Adv Periton Dial, 7, pp. 262-265, (1991)
[5]  
Schaefer F., Langenbeck D., Heckert K.H., Scharer K., Mehls O., Evaluation of peritoneal solute transfer by the peritoneal equilibration test in children, Adv Periton Dial, 8, pp. 410-415, (1992)
[6]  
Morgenstern B.Z., Equilibration testing close but not quite right, Pediatr Nephrol, 7, pp. 290-291, (1993)
[7]  
Reznick V.M., Lorr E.J., Collins C.M., Griswold W.R., Peterson B., Ferris M., Lemire J.M., Mendoza S.A., The acute peritoneal equilibration test (APEX): optimizing acute peritoneal dialysis in children, Periton Dial Int, 13, (1993)
[8]  
Durand P.Y., Chanliau J., Gamberoni J., Hestin D., Kessler M., Intraperitoneal hydrostatic pressure and ultrafiltration volume in CAPD, Adv Periton Dial, 9, pp. 46-48, (1993)
[9]  
Flanigan M., Pflederer T., Doyle C., Wingert D., Allen D., Langholt P., Ulrich G., Tidal peritoneal dialysis in children: initial experiences, Dial Transplant, 22, pp. 554-563, (1993)