CHANGE OF FERRIC-OXIDE (FE2O3) SEMICONDUCTOR CONDUCTIVITY TYPE IN THE INTERACTION WITH REDUCING GASES

被引:23
作者
VASILIEV, AA
POLYKARPOV, MA
机构
[1] Kurchatov Institute of Atomic Energy
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0925-4005(92)80376-9
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The interaction processes between semiconductor ferric oxide (alpha-Fe2O3) obtained by different methods and reducing gases are investigated. It is shown that only alpha-Fe2O3 doped by 1 wt.% ZnO changes its conductivity type from p to n when adsorbing such gases. The long-term stability of a semiconductor gas sensor made of undoped alpha-Fe2O3 and alpha-Fe2O3 doped by SO42-. Zn2+ and Sn4+ ions is studied. The most stable is the alpha-Fe2O3 + 20% SnO2 reducing gas sensor. Its conductivity changes less than 5% per month. These properties of alpha-Fe2O3 are associated with the Mossbauer spectra of the materials under investigation. A new type of semiconductor gas-sensing device based on a gas-controlled p-n junction is suggested.
引用
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页码:626 / 629
页数:4
相关论文
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  • [1] MENIL F, 1990, 3RD INT C CHEM SENS, P366