SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF THE FIRST DIMERIC SILAAMIDIDE

被引:3
作者
HEMME, I [1 ]
SCHAFER, M [1 ]
HERBSTIRMER, R [1 ]
KLINGEBIEL, U [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GOTTINGEN,INST ANORGAN CHEM,D-37077 GOTTINGEN,GERMANY
关键词
SILICON; SILAAMIDIDE; DIMERIZATION; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1016/0022-328X(94)05322-3
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Bis(tert-butyldimethylsilylamino)-fluorophenylsilane (1) is prepared by the reaction of lithiated silylamine with trifluorophenylsilane. 1 reacts with tert-butyllithium in the molar ratio 1:2 to give a dilithium derivative, PhSiF(NLiR),. LiF-elimination in the presence of THF leads to the formation of a silaamidide, which is isolated as a four-membered cyclosilazane anion, (PhSi-NR)(2)Li(NR)(2)(-), and Li(THF)(4)(+) cation(2). The endocyclic Si-N bonds are much longer (171.0-176.7 pm) than the exocyclic ones (165.0 pm, 165.6 pm). The (Si-N)(2) ring is not planar, and the sum of angles at the nitrogen atoms differ from 360 degrees (N(1)Sigma = 356.4 degrees and N(2)Sigma = 352.4 degrees).
引用
收藏
页码:223 / 227
页数:5
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