SYNTHESIS OF POLYSILANE POLYMER PRECURSORS AND THEIR PYROLYSIS TO SILICON CARBIDES

被引:14
作者
ABUEID, MA [1 ]
KING, RB [1 ]
KOTLIAR, AM [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GEORGIA,DEPT CHEM,ATHENS,GA 30602
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0014-3057(92)90196-9
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Organosilane polymers of the type [R1R2Si]n were prepared by dechlorination of R1R2SiCl2 (R1 = CH3; R2 = H, C2H5, C3H7, C4H9, C6H11, C8H17 or C6H5) with sodium in toluene as solvent. The polymers were characterized by i.r., NMR and thermal analysis. The decomposition temperature, yield, solubility, appearance were found to depend strongly on molecular structure. The pyrolysis of polymethylsilane was found to give a 60% ceramic yield after thermal processing at 750-degrees, suggesting its potential for use as a precursor to SiC ceramics.
引用
收藏
页码:315 / 320
页数:6
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]  
BANEY R, 1983, ORGANOMETALLICS, V21, P859
[2]   ETUDE PAR CHROMATOGRAPHIE EN PHASE LIQUIDE DE POLYSTYRENES LINEAIRES ET RAMIFIES DE STRUCTURES CONNUES [J].
BENOIT, H ;
GRUBISIC, Z ;
REMPP, P ;
DECKER, D ;
ZILLIOX, JG .
JOURNAL DE CHIMIE PHYSIQUE, 1966, 63 (11-1) :1507-&
[3]  
BOVEY FA, 1982, CHAIN STRUCTURE CONF, pCH3
[4]   POLYDIMETHYLSILANES [J].
BURKHARD, CA .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1949, 71 (03) :963-964
[5]  
MURPHY R, 1969, Patent No. 3458469
[6]   ORGANOSILANE POLYMERS - FORMABLE POLYMERS CONTAINING METHYLSILYLENE UNITS [J].
QIU, HY ;
DU, ZD .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 1989, 27 (09) :2849-2860
[7]  
SCHILLING CL, 1983, AM CERAM SOC BULL, V62, P912
[8]  
TRUJILLO RE, 1980, J ORGANOMET CHEM, V27, P198
[9]  
WEST R, 1983, AM CERAM SOC BULL, V62, P899
[10]  
WU H, 1989, CHEM MATER, V1, P504