LATE WEICHSELIAN ENVIRONMENTAL-CHANGE IN NORWAY, INCLUDING SVALBARD

被引:68
作者
BIRKS, HH
PAUS, A
SVENDSEN, JI
ALM, T
MANGERUD, J
LANDVIK, JY
机构
[1] Botanical Institute, University of Bergen, Bergen, N-5007
[2] Centre for Studies of Environment and Resources, Høyteknologisenteret, University of Bergen, Bergen
[3] Tromsø Museum, University of Tromsø, Tromsø, N-9006
[4] Department of Geology, University of Bergen, Bergen, N-5007
[5] University Courses on Svalbard, Unis, Longyearbyen, N-9170
关键词
TEMPERATURE RECONSTRUCTIONS; VEGETATION HISTORY; GLACIAL CHRONOLOGY; PERIGLACIAL ACTIVITY; SOIL STABILITY;
D O I
10.1002/jqs.3390090207
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
A synthesis of the principal environmental changes that are inferred to have occurred in Norway and Svalbard (Fig. 1) during the Late-glacial period (14-9 ka BP) is presented. The paper has three sections dealing separately with (I) western Norway, (II) northern Norway and (III) Spitsbergen, Svalbard. The main conditions described include glacial events, sea-level changes, vegetation history and climatic variations. A summary chart of environmental reconstructions is presented for each of the three areas, each including a curve of temperature reconstructions for the Late-glacial period. These indicate some significant regional variations in contemporaneous thermal conditions during the Late-glacial.
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 145
页数:13
相关论文
共 67 条
[1]  
Aarseth I., Mangerud J., Younger Dryas end moraines between Hardangerfjorden and Sognefjorden, Western Norway, Boreas, 3, pp. 3-22, (1974)
[2]  
Alm T., (1986)
[3]  
Alm T., (1990)
[4]  
Alm T., Birks H.H., Late Weichselian flora and vegetation of Andøya, Northern Norway — macrofossil (seed and fruit) evidence from Nedre æråsvatn, Nordic Journal of Botany, 11, pp. 465-476, (1991)
[5]  
Alm T., Vorren K.-D., Klima og vegetasjon i Nord‐Norge i de siste 22 000 år, Polarflokken, 14, pp. 109-115, (1990)
[6]  
Anundsen K., Changes in shore‐level and ice‐front position in Late Weichsel and Holocene, southern Norway, Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift, 39, pp. 205-225, (1985)
[7]  
Berger A., Numerical values of mid‐month insolations from 1 000 000 YBP to 100 000 YAP (Astronomical solution of Berger, 1978), (1978)
[8]  
Birks H.H., Holocene vegetational history and climatic change in west Spitsbergen — plant macrofossils from Skardtjørna, The Holocene, 1, pp. 209-218, (1991)
[9]  
Birks H.H., (1994)
[10]  
Birks H.H., (1994)