O-18/SIMS CHARACTERIZATION OF THE GROWTH-MECHANISM OF DOPED AND UNDOPED ALPHA-AL2O3

被引:264
作者
PINT, BA [1 ]
MARTIN, JR [1 ]
HOBBS, LW [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT,CTR MAT SCI & ENGN,SURFACE FACIL,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02139
来源
OXIDATION OF METALS | 1993年 / 39卷 / 3-4期
关键词
ALPHA-AL2O3; O-18/SIMS; REACTIVE ELEMENT EFFECT; FECRAL; BETA-NIAL;
D O I
10.1007/BF00665610
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Sequential oxidation experiments at 1200-degrees-C and 1500-degrees-C using O-16 and >95% O-18-enriched environments were conducted on undoped and Y- and Zr-doped beta-NiAl and FeCrAl alloys. After oxidation, samples were analyzed by SIMS sputter depth profiling. At 1200-degrees-C, a clear pattern was established where the undoped alpha-Al2O3 was found to grow by the simultaneous transport of both Al and O. Zr-doped alpha-Al2O3 was found to grow mainly by the inward transport of oxygen. The profiles in all cases indicate O diffusion primarily by short-circuit pathways. Results at 1500-degrees-C (only on beta-NiAl) indicated a similar behavior but were less conclusive. Y and Zr were found to segregate to the oxide grain boundaries at 1200-degrees-C and 1500-degrees-C The segregation of these dopants is believed to impede the cation transport in the alpha-Al2O3 scale and thereby change the oxidation mechanism.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 195
页数:29
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