EFFECTS OF THERMAL-RADIATION ON AIR-FLOW WITH DISPLACEMENT VENTILATION - AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION

被引:30
作者
LI, YG
SANDBERG, M
FUCHS, L
机构
[1] Department of Mechanics/Applied Computational Fluid Dynamics, The Royal Institute of Technology
[2] The National Swedish Institute for Building Research, S-801 29 Gävle
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0378-7788(93)90011-I
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Various wall surface emissivities are used to examine the radiative effects on the vertical air temperature profile and gravity current in a full-scale model of a room ventilated by displacement. The vertical temperature stratification is a combined effect of convection, conduction and radiation. The radiative effects are to heat the floor surface and alter the flow rate in the thermal plumes, which weakens the gravity current and lowers the stratification level. The intermittence at the upper edge of the gravity current is illustrated by studying its turbulent structure. The data gathered in this work are suitable for validating flow and radiation models.
引用
收藏
页码:263 / 274
页数:12
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
Wyon, Sandberg, Thermal manikin prediction of discomfort due to displacement ventilation, ASHRAE Trans., 96, 1, (1990)
[2]  
Sandberg, Lindstrom, A model for ventilation by displacement, Proc. Roomvent '87, (1987)
[3]  
Sandberg, Lindstrom, Stratified flow in ventilated rooms — A model study, Proc. Roomvent '90, (1990)
[4]  
Nielsen, Displacement ventilation in a room with low-level diffusers, Proc. Kälte-Klima-Tagung, (1988)
[5]  
Sandberg, Blomqvist, Displacement ventilation in office rooms, Proc. ASHRAE Conf., (1989)
[6]  
Heiselberg, Sandberg, Convection from a slender cylinder in a ventilated room, Proc. Roomvent '90, (1990)
[7]  
Mundt, Convection flows above common heat sources in room with displacement ventilation, Proc. Roomvent '90, (1990)
[8]  
Kofoed, Nielsen, Thermal plumes in ventilated rooms — measurements in stratified surroundings and analysis by use of an extrapolation method, Proc. Roomvent '90, (1990)
[9]  
Melikov, Langkilde, Displacement ventilation-air flow in the near zone, Proc. Roomvent '90, (1990)
[10]  
Sandberg, Mattsson, The mechanism of spread of negatively bouyant air flow from low velocity air terminals, Proc. IV Seminar on Application of Fluid Mechanics in Environment Protection '91, (1991)