APPLICATION OF A METHOD FOR ESTIMATING DAY OF OVULATION USING URINARY ESTROGEN AND PROGESTERONE METABOLITES

被引:112
作者
BAIRD, DD
MCCONNAUGHEY, DR
WEINBERG, CR
MUSEY, PI
COLLINS, DC
KESNER, JS
KNECHT, EA
WILCOX, AJ
机构
[1] Epidemiology Branch, Research Triangle Park, NC
[2] Westat, Inc., Research Triangle Park, NC
[3] Statistics and Biomathematics Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC
[4] Department of Biology, Clark-Atlanta University, Tlanta, GA
[5] Veteran’s Administration Medical Center and Emory University School of Medicine, Decatur, GA
[6] Experimental Toxicology Branch, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH
关键词
EPIDEMIOLOGIC METHODS; OVULATION; URINARY ESTRONE-3-GLUCURONIDE; URINARY PREGNANEDIOL-3-GLUCURONIDE; BIOMARKERS;
D O I
10.1097/00001648-199509000-00015
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Longitudinal epidemiologic studies of menstrual and reproductive function are more informative if one can identify day of ovulation. We previously developed a method for estimating day of ovulation that is feasible for epidemiologic studies. The method relies on the relative concentrations of estrogen and progesterone metabolites in daily first-morning urine specimens and does not require creatinine adjustment. This paper describes results of applying this method to a large study with 724 menstrual cycles from 217 women. The method estimated a credible day of ovulation in 88% of cycles. Missing data accounted for most of the failures. When we excluded anovulatory cycles (1%) and cycles with missing data, the method estimated a day of ovulation in 97% of cycles. Variance in luteal phase length was small for our sample, suggesting that this method of identifying a day of ovulation introduces no more measurement error than when day of ovulation is determined by plasma luteinizing hormone (LH), the standard clinical method.
引用
收藏
页码:547 / 550
页数:4
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