PARAMETER RELATIONS FOR THE SHINNAR-LEROUX SELECTIVE EXCITATION PULSE DESIGN ALGORITHM

被引:650
作者
PAULY, J [1 ]
LEROUX, P [1 ]
NISHIMURA, D [1 ]
MACOVSKI, A [1 ]
机构
[1] GE,MED SYST GRP,MILWAUKEE,WI 53188
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1109/42.75611
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Selective excitation pulses are used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to isolate a specific slice through the subject. The pulse design problem is in general nonlinear due to the nonlinearity of the Bloch equation. Recently a direct solution has been proposed by Shinnar and his co-workers [1]-[6], and Le Roux [7]-[9]. In this paper we first present an overview of the Shinnar-Le Roux (SLR) algorithm. We then show how the performance of SLR pulses can be very accurately specified analytically. This is useful because it tells how to design a pulse that produces a specified slice profile. More importantly, it allows the pulse designer to trade-off analytically the parameters describing the pulse performance. We present several examples to illustrate the more important trade-offs. These include linear-phase and minimum- and maximum-phase pulses. Linear-phase pulses can be refocused with a gradient reversal, and can be used as spin-echo pulses. Minimum- and maximum-phase pulses have better slice profiles, but cannot be completely refocused.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 65
页数:13
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