RADIOIMMUNOASSAY OF HAIR FOR DETERMINATION OF COCAINE, HEROIN, AND MARIJUANA EXPOSURE - COMPARISON WITH SELF-REPORT

被引:27
作者
HINDIN, R
MCCUSKER, J
VICKERSLAHTI, M
BIGELOW, C
GARFIELD, F
LEWIS, B
机构
[1] University of Massachusetts at Amherst, School of Public Health, AIDS Research Unit, Amherst, MA, 01003, Arnold House
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THE ADDICTIONS | 1994年 / 29卷 / 06期
关键词
RADIOIMMUNOASSAY; HAIR ANALYSIS; COCAINE; HEROIN; SUBSTANCE MISUSE; DRUG TESTING;
D O I
10.3109/10826089409047909
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
Radioimmunoassay of hair (RIAH) was compared with self-report for cocaine, heroin, and marijuana in two populations: 109 persons entering residential drug user treatment and 86 at follow-up posttreatment. Among treatment entrants, 89% of 87 RIAH cocaine-positives and 96% of 45 RIAH heroin-positives were confirmed by self-report. However, among those followed-up posttreatment, only 51% of 43 RIAH cocaine-positives and 67% of 18 RIAH heroin-positives were so confirmed. Whereas 95% of 104 self-reports of cocaine use in the combined population were confirmed by RIAH, only 69% of 80 self-reports of heroin use were. Self-report and RIAH for marijuana were weakly associated.
引用
收藏
页码:771 / 789
页数:19
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