SULFATE AND CARBONACEOUS AEROSOLS IN BEIJING, CHINA

被引:20
作者
DOD, RL
GIAUQUE, RD
NOVAKOV, T
SU, WH
ZHANG, QP
SONG, WZ
机构
[1] UNIV CALIF BERKELEY LAWRENCE BERKELEY LAB,DIV APPL SCI,BERKELEY,CA 94720
[2] CHINESE ACAD SCI,INST ENVIRONM CHEM,BEIJING,PEOPLES R CHINA
关键词
Th~s paper describes the results ofan aerosol chemistry study performed tn Beumg; China durmg 1983-1984 Beumg a~r polluuon is due prmopally to coal combustion with a relatively minor contribution from auto-motwe sources Coal ts burned m a large number of mdwldual furnaces and stoves as well as m a number of mdustrtal plants Because of the low height and large number of chimneys and stacks; the Betjmg atmosphere; especially durmg cold periods; ts dominated by local sources Therefore; studies ofpoilutant chemistry at such a location may lead to a better understandmg of the relation between secondary species such as aerosol sulfate and primary source emissions Large urban centers such as Beumg; because of the lack of suliictent enwronmental controls and meffioent combustion technology; may contribute to atmospheric pollution dtsproportmnately more than their per-capita energy consumption may suggest Chemical charactertzatmn of such source-dommated atmospheres may also be usclul m a; ses; mg their potential Impact on the global environment Only a few aerosol studses have been performed m Beumg to date (see; for example; Winchester and Bt; 1984; and references thereto) Wmchester and Bt (1984) have determined the elemental composmon of urban *Th~s work was supported by the Office of Energy Research; Office of Health and Environmental Re; earch; Physical and Technological Research Division of the U S Department of Energy under contract no DE-AC03. 76SF00098 and by the Nahonal Science Foundatmn under contract no ATM-8315442 t-To whom correspondence should be addressed;
D O I
10.1016/0004-6981(86)90317-3
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
11
引用
收藏
页码:2271 / 2275
页数:5
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