EFFECT OF PLATELET-ACTIVATING-FACTOR AND PLATELET FACTOR-4 ON EOSINOPHIL ADHESION

被引:23
作者
HAYASHI, N
CHIHARA, J
KOBAYASHI, Y
KAKAZU, T
KURACHI, D
YAMAMOTO, T
NAKAJIMA, S
机构
[1] KINKI UNIV,SCH MED,DEPT INTERNAL MED 4,SAYAMA,OSAKA 589,JAPAN
[2] KANSAI MED UNIV,DEPT PEDIAT,OSAKA,JAPAN
[3] UNIV RYUKYUS,DEPT INTERNAL MED 1,OKINAWA,JAPAN
关键词
ADHESION OF EOSINOPHIL; PLATELET-ACTIVATING FACTOR; PLATELET FACTOR 4;
D O I
10.1159/000236754
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF) and platelet factor 4 (PF4) on the adhesion of isolated human eosinophils or eosinophilic cell lines (EoL-1, EoL-3) was examined. Both PAF and PF4 augmented eosinophil adhesion to plates coated with AB plasma or recombinant soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (r-sICAM-1). These findings suggest that PAF and PF4 not only modulate chemotactic activity of eosinophils but also intensify the function of eosinophil adhesion. Since PAF and PF4 induce the expression of adhesion molecules (LFA-1 alpha, LFA-1 beta, CR3) on eosinophils, we could conclude that PAF or PF4 are closely related to eosinophil accumulation not only as chemotactic agents but also as augmentative agents for eosinophil adhesion through involvement in functional eosinophil adherence as well as surface expression of adhesion molecules on eosinophils.
引用
收藏
页码:57 / 59
页数:3
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