STANDARD MODEL CP-VIOLATION AND BARYON ASYMMETRY .2. FINITE-TEMPERATURE

被引:324
作者
GAVELA, MB
HERNANDEZ, P
ORLOFF, J
PENE, O
QUIMBAY, C
机构
[1] HARVARD UNIV,LYMAN LAB,CAMBRIDGE,MA 01238
[2] UNIV HEIDELBERG,INST THEORET PHYS,W-6900 HEIDELBERG,GERMANY
[3] CNRS,LPTHE,F-91405 ORSAY,FRANCE
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0550-3213(94)00410-2
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We consider the scattering of quasi-particles off the boundary created during a first order electroweak phase transition. Spatial coherence is lost due to the quasi-quark damping rate, and we show that reflection on the boundary is suppressed, even at tree-level. Simply on CP considerations, we argue against electroweak baryogenesis in the Standard Model via the charge transport mechanism. A CP-asymmetry is produced in the reflection properties of quarks and antiquarks hitting the phase boundary. An effect is present at order alpha(w)(2) in rate and a regular GIM behaviour is found, which can be expressed in terms of two unitarity triangles. A crucial role is played by the damping rate of quasi-particles in a hot plasma, which is a relevant scale together with M(w) and the temperature. The effect is many orders of magnitude below what observation requires.
引用
收藏
页码:382 / 426
页数:45
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