INCREASED DT-DIAPHORASE ACTIVITY IN TRANSFORMED AND TUMORIGENIC PANCREATIC ACINAR-CELLS

被引:4
作者
HAMMONS, GJ [1 ]
WARREN, GJ [1 ]
BLANN, E [1 ]
NICHOLS, J [1 ]
LYNCOOK, BD [1 ]
机构
[1] NATL CTR TOXICOL RES,DIV NUTR TOXICOL,JEFFERSON,AR 72079
关键词
DT-DIAPHORASE; PANCREATIC ACINAR CELLS; TRANSFORMATION;
D O I
10.1016/0304-3835(95)03911-F
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Pancreatic acinar cells from rats treated in vitro with 5-azacytidine and/or transfected with an activated c-H-ras demonstrated transformation and tumorigenic phenotypes. DT-diaphorase (NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase) activity was determined in these non-tumorigenic (3AP) and tumorigenic cells (T3AP and T5AM). T5AM cells were those treated with 5-azacytidine and further treated with N'-methyl-N'-nitro-nitrosoguanidine. Higher levels of enzyme activity were found in transformed cells when compared to that in control cells (>15-fold, 3AP cells; >40-fold, T3AP cells; >20-fold T5AM cells). In contrast, NADPH-cytochrome c reductase activity was decreased in transformed cells (>10-fold, 3AP cells; >20-fold, T3AP cells; >10-fold, T5AM cells). These studies demonstrated that pancreatic acinar cells are capable of undergoing alterations in enzyme activity patterns when transformed and that DT-diaphorase may be a good marker for malignant transformation.
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 14
页数:6
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