A STRATEGY FOR PROMOTING IMPROVED PHARMACEUTICAL USE - THE INTERNATIONAL NETWORK FOR RATIONAL USE OF DRUGS

被引:41
作者
ROSSDEGNAN, D
LAING, R
QUICK, J
ALI, HM
OFORIADJEI, D
SALAKO, L
SANTOSO, B
机构
[1] MANAGEMENT SCI HLTH, INRUD SUPPORT GRP, 165 ALLANDALE RD, BOSTON, MA 01230 USA
[2] HARVARD UNIV, SCH MED, BOSTON, MA 02115 USA
[3] UNIV KHARTOUM, KHARTOUM, SUDAN
[4] KORLE BU MED SCH, ACCRA, GHANA
[5] FED MINIST HLTH, LAGOS, NIGERIA
[6] GADJAH MADA UNIV, YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA
关键词
PHARMACEUTICAL USE; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; AFRICA; ASIA; PRESCRIBING; BEHAVIOR CHANGE; INTERVENTION STUDIES;
D O I
10.1016/0277-9536(92)90037-Q
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Over the last decade, pharmaceutical selection, procurement, distribution, and financing have improved as a result of essential drugs programs. However, despite improved availability, pharmaceuticals are frequently used irrationally. The International Network for the Rational Use of Drugs (INRUD) has been established to help address this problem. The Network joins core groups of researchers from four African and three Asian countries with support groups in Boston, Sweden, WHO, and Australia. The activities of the Network are supported by multilateral, bilateral, foundation donors and by Management Sciences for Health. INRUD functions as a participatory organization in which members are involved in decision-making. The primary objective of the Network is to identify through a coordinated set of country-based research projects a set of effective interventions to recommend as policy options for the promotion of rational drug use. In developing these research projects, INRUD stresses the importance of a multi-disciplinary perspective for adequately understanding the reasons underlying inappropriate use of drugs. To better enable country groups to utilize strong research methodologies and to blend the strengths of multiple disciplines effectively, a major activity of the Network thus far has been the building of local research capacity.
引用
收藏
页码:1329 / 1341
页数:13
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