DEVELOPMENTAL DYSPLASIA OF THE HIP - PATHOPHYSIOLOGY AND SURGICAL INDICATIONS IN THE 1ST 2 YEARS OF LIFE

被引：3

作者：

BIALIK, V

BENYAMINI, O

机构：

[1] Pediatric Orthopedics Unit, Rambam Medical Center, Haifa

来源：

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS-PART B | 1994年 / 3卷 / 01期

关键词：

DEVELOPMENTAL DYSPLASIA OF THE HIP; INFANTS; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; SALTERS INNOMINATE OSTEOTOMY; SUBTROCHANTERIC VARUS DEROTATION OSTEOTOMY; SURGICAL INDICATIONS;

D O I：

10.1097/01202412-199403010-00001

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The hip joint is fully developed at the eleventh gestational week. This is the earliest time at which dislocation can occur because only a concentrically congruent femoral head in the acetabulum can lead to development of a normal hip joint. If normal development does not occur, treatment is required as soon as possible. In the first months of life, simple means of physiologic abduction should be used. If maintenance of reduction is impossible by these means, gentle closed reduction should be performed. Open reduction of the hip joint is reserved for hips in which obstacles to gentle closed reduction exist or hips that do not respond to conservative treatment. Open reduction is recommended from age 6 months; after age 18 months, subtrochanteric varus derotational or Salter's innominate osteotomy should be performed, according to the bony changes on the femoral or pelvic side of the hip joint.

引用

页码：1 / 4

页数：4

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