ON THE PHYSICAL MEANING OF THE J-DELTA-A-CURVES

被引:42
作者
KOLEDNIK, O
机构
[1] Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Erich-Schmid-Institut für Festkörperphysik
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0013-7944(91)90092-F
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
In elastic-plastic fracture mechanics often so-called J-R-curves are recorded to describe a material's resistance against crack extension. In this paper the physical meaning of these curves is worked out. The starting point is the energy balance during quasi-static crack-growth. From this the difference between crack-initiation toughness and crack-growth toughness is derived. The J-DELTA-a-curves are no resistance curves in the Griffith sense. The real crack-growth resistance, R, is reflected by the slope of the curves. A formula is given to estimate R for deeply notched bend or CT-specimens.
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页码:403 / 412
页数:10
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