A SIMPLIFIED METHOD FOR CRYOPRESERVATION OF HEMATOPOIETIC STEM-CELLS WITH -80-DEGREES-C MECHANICAL FREEZER WITH DIMETHYL-SULFOXIDE AS THE SOLE CRYOPROTECTANT

被引:26
作者
GALMES, A [1 ]
BESALDUCH, J [1 ]
BARGAY, J [1 ]
MATAMOROS, N [1 ]
MOREY, M [1 ]
NOVO, A [1 ]
SAMPOL, A [1 ]
机构
[1] HOSP SON DURETA,SERV HEMATOL,E-07014 PALMA DE MALLORCA,SPAIN
关键词
CRYOPRESERVATION; CRYOPROTECTIVE AGENTS; HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELLS; BONE MARROW TRANSPLANTATION;
D O I
10.3109/10428199509051720
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
A simplified method for cryopreservation was developed with 10% dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) as the sole cryoprotectant without rate-controlled freezing. This method produced high recovery rate for mononucleated cells (87%) and elevated trypan blue viability (90%), Autologous peripheral blood stem cells (PBSCs) and bone marrow cells with plasma and 10% DMSO were frozen and stored in a -80 degrees C mechanical freezer. Eleven patients with solid and hematological malignancies were transplanted with autologous bone marrow or PBSCs. The median number of infused mononuclear cells (MNC) and CD34+ cells were 3.63 x 10(8)/Kg and 4.80 x 10(6)/Kg, respectively. The median number of infused post-thawing CFU-GM was 20 x 10(4)/Kg. All patients showed a rapid and sustained engraftment. The mean times to reach a neutrophil count of 0.5 x 10(9)/L and a platelet count of 50 x 10(9)/L were 11 and 13 days, respectively. All patients are alive and 10 in unmaintained complete remission for 3-9 months after transplantation. These results show the efficacy of this simplified cryopreservation technique that will be useful for institutions without rate-controlled freezing facilities.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 184
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
  • [1] Clark J., Pati H., McCarthy D., Successful cryopreser-vation of bone marrow does not require a controlled-rate freezer, Bone Marrow Transplant, 7, pp. 121-125, (1991)
  • [2] Makino S., Harada M., Akashi K., Taniguchi S., Shibuya T., Inaba S., Niho Y., A simplified method for cryopreser-vation of peripheral blood stem cells at-80°C without rate-controlled freezing, Bone Marrow Transplant, 8, pp. 239-244, (1991)
  • [3] Stiff P.J., Koester A.R., Weidner M.K., Dvorak K., Fisher R.I., Autologous bone marrow transplantation using unfrac-tionated cells cryopreserve in dimethylsulfoxide and hydroxyethyl starch without controlled-rate freezing, Blood, 70, pp. 974-978, (1987)
  • [4] Wells J.R., Sullivan A., Cline M.J., A technique for the separation and cryopreservation of myeloid stem cells from human bone marrow, Cryobiol., 16, pp. 201-210, (1979)
  • [5] Sanz M.A., de la Rubia J., Sanz G., Martin G., Martinez J., Jarque I., Sempere A., Gomis F., Senent L., Soler M.A., Lopez F., Arilla J., Carpio N., Guinot M., Palau J., Tudela M., Marty M.L., Busulfan plus Cyclophosphamide followed by autologous blood stem-cell transplantation for patients with acute myeloblasts leukemia in first complete remission: a report from a single Institution, J. Clin. Oncol., 11, pp. 1661-1667, (1993)
  • [6] Reiffers J., Castaigne S., Tilly H., Lepage E., Leverger G., Henon P., Douay L., Hematopoietic reconstitution after autologous blood stem cell transplantation: a report of 46 cases, Plasma Ther. Transfusion Technol., 8, pp. 360-362, (1987)
  • [7] Schwartzberg L., Birch R., Blanco R., Wittlin F., Muscato J., Tauer K., Hazelton B., West W., Rapid and sustained hematopoietic reconstitution by peripheral blood stem cell infusion alone following high-dose chemotherapy, Bone Marrow Transplant, 11, pp. 369-374, (1993)
  • [8] Kessinger A., O'Kane-Murphy B., Jackson J., Ward B., Kloster T., Dicke K., A comparison of different cryomedia and methods of freezing human hematopoietic stem cells obtained from bone marrow and peripheral blood for storage, Intl. J. Cell. Cloning, 10, pp. 88-91, (1992)
  • [9] Storb R., Epstein R.B., Le Blond R.F., Rudolph R.H., Thomas E.D., Transplantation of allogeneic canine bone marrow stored at-80°C in dimethylsulphoxide, Blood, 33, pp. 918-923, (1969)
  • [10] Parker L.M., Binder N., Celman R., Richman C.M., Weiner R.S., Yankee R.A., Prolonged cryopreservation of human bone marrow, Transplantation, 31, pp. 454-457, (1981)