DEVELOPMENT OF AN IMPROVED MODEL FOR RUNBACK WATER ON AIRCRAFT SURFACES

被引:26
作者
ALKHALIL, KM
KEITH, TG
DEWITT, KJ
机构
[1] National Research Council, NASA Lewis Research Center, Washington, DC
[2] University of Toledo, Toledo, OH
来源
JOURNAL OF AIRCRAFT | 1994年 / 31卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.2514/3.46484
中图分类号
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号
08 ; 0825 ;
摘要
A computer simulation for ''running wet'' and evaporative aircraft anti-icing systems is developed. The model is based on the analysis of the liquid water film which forms in the regions of direct impingement, and then breaks up near the impingement limits into rivulets. The wetness factor distribution resulting from the film breakup and the rivulet configuration on the surface are predicted using a stability analysis theory and the laws of mass and energy conservation. The solid structure is modeled as a multiple layer wall. The anti-icing system modeled is of the thermal type utilizing hot air and/or electrical heating elements embedded within the wall layers. Experimental observations revealing some of the basic physics of the water flow on the surface are presented. Detailed qualitative documentation of the tests are given. Several numerical examples are considered, and the effect of some of the involved parameters on the system performance are investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:271 / 278
页数:8
相关论文
共 9 条
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