VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES OF ALGINATE AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS IN THE PRESENCE OF SALTS

被引:35
作者
MATSUMOTO, T [1 ]
MASHIKO, K [1 ]
机构
[1] KYOTO UNIV,DEPT POLYMER CHEM,KYOTO 606,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1002/bip.360291404
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of added salts on the dynamic viscoelastic properties are investigated for aqueous solutions of alginates that have various molecular weights and mannuronate/guluronate (M/G) ratios. The dynamic moduli of the systems increase with increasing concentration of the added salt in the low‐frequency region. The effect is notable in the order of KCl < NaCl < MgCl2 ≪ CaCl2. The values of the dynamic moduli in the rubbery plateau are independent of the addition of the salts, irrespective of the M/G ratio of the alginate. These facts strongly suggest that the structure that is formed by the interaction between the alginates and the metal ions does not work as cross‐linking points but as heterogeneous relaxation units having a relatively long relaxation time from a rheological viewpoint. Copyright © 1990 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1707 / 1713
页数:7
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1966, ADV CARBOHYD CHEM, V21, P209
[2]   BIOLOGICAL INTERACTIONS BETWEEN POLYSACCHARIDES AND DIVALENT CATIONS - EGG-BOX MODEL [J].
GRANT, GT ;
MORRIS, ER ;
REES, DA ;
SMITH, PJC ;
THOM, D .
FEBS LETTERS, 1973, 32 (01) :195-198
[3]   URONIC ACID SEQUENCE IN ALGINATE FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES [J].
HAUG, A ;
LARSEN, B ;
SMIDSROD, O .
CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH, 1974, 32 (02) :217-225
[4]   VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES OF RUBBER-MODIFIED POLYMERIC MATERIALS AT ELEVATED-TEMPERATURES [J].
MASUDA, T ;
NAKAJIMA, A ;
KITAMURA, M ;
AOKI, Y ;
YAMAUCHI, N ;
YOSHIOKA, A .
PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY, 1984, 56 (10) :1457-1475
[5]   RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF DISPERSE SYSTEMS OF PHOTOSENSITIVE PARTICLES .2. THE INFLUENCE OF PARTICLE AGGREGATION ON SLOW RELAXATION PROCESS [J].
MATSUMOTO, T ;
YAO, S ;
ONOGI, S .
JOURNAL OF RHEOLOGY, 1985, 29 (02) :177-190
[6]   INFLUENCE OF ADDED SALT ON DYNAMIC VISCOELASTICITY OF CARBOXYMETHYLCELLULOSE AQUEOUS SYSTEMS [J].
MATSUMOTO, T ;
MASHIKO, K .
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, 1988, 28 (06) :393-402
[7]   MOLECULAR-INTERACTIONS IN POLYSACCHARIDE GELATION [J].
MORRIS, ER .
BRITISH POLYMER JOURNAL, 1986, 18 (01) :14-21
[8]  
Onogi S, 1970, T SOC RHEOL, V14, P275, DOI DOI 10.1122/1.549190
[9]  
RINAUDO M, 1986, POLYM BULL, V15, P253
[10]  
SEGEREN AJM, 1974, DISCUSS CHEM SOC, V57, P255