Quantum phase transitions of interacting bosons and the supersolid phase

被引:128
作者
vanOtterlo, A [1 ]
Wagenblast, KH [1 ]
Baltin, R [1 ]
Bruder, C [1 ]
Fazio, R [1 ]
Schon, G [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV KARLSRUHE,INST THEORET FESTKORPERPHYS,D-76128 KARLSRUHE,GERMANY
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1995年 / 52卷 / 22期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.52.16176
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We investigate the properties of strongly interacting bosons in two dimensions at zero temperature using mean-field theory, a variational ansatz for the ground-state wave function, and Monte Carlo methods. With on-site and short-range interactions a rich phase diagram is obtained. Apart from the homogeneous superfluid and Mott-insulating phases, inhomogeneous charge-density wave phases appear, that are stabilized by the finite-range interaction. Furthermore, our analysis demonstrates the existence of a supersolid phase, in which both long-range order (related to the charge-density wave) and off-diagonal long-range order coexist. We also obtain the critical exponents for the various phase transitions.
引用
收藏
页码:16176 / 16186
页数:11
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