Poly(organophosphazenes) containing dimethylsiloxane grafts were synthesized by carrying out hydrosilylation reactions on polymer precursors that contained unsaturated side groups. The surface properties of the siloxane-containing polymers were studied by contact-angle measurements and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. A cosubstituent poly(organophosphazene) containing both trifluoroethoxy side groups and grafted dimethylsiloxane side groups was found to have a surface rich in -CF3 groups. A poly(organophosphazene) with siloxane grafts but phenoxy groups as the second substituent showed surface enrichment of the siloxane species. Surface-specific hydrosilylation reactions were detected between an allyl-functional polymer and heptamethyltrisiloxane dissolved in nonsolvents for the polymer. Polymer films showed the presence of silicon to depths of 25-60 mu m as measured by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.
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页码:1469 / 1474
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[1]
Allcock H. R., 1992, J INORG ORGANOMET PO, V2, P197