SORPTION, IMPORTANT IN STABILIZED SOLIDIFIED WASTE FORMS

被引:22
作者
CHENG, KY [1 ]
BISHOP, PL [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CINCINNATI,DEPT CIVIL & ENVIRONM ENGN,CINCINNATI,OH 45221
来源
HAZARDOUS WASTE & HAZARDOUS MATERIALS | 1992年 / 9卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1089/hwm.1992.9.289
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Sorption is one of the important fixation mechanisms of metals in stabilized/solidified waste forms. In the present work, the sorption-desorption processes active in cement-based waste forms in acetic acid solutions were investigated. Experimental results indicated that the extent of sorption of a metal ion was strongly pH dependent. Cement-based waste forms had similar sorption characteristics as amphorous silica gel. The pH of the sorption edge is 5 to 6.5 for Pb2+ and As3+, 6 to 8.5 for Cd2+, and 8 to 12 for Ca2+. In addition, almost 90% of the lead and cadmium were leachable at pH 4.5, while nearly 30% of arsenic remained unleached at the same pH.
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页码:289 / 296
页数:8
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