Expression of human metallothionein-III confers protection against serum-free exposure of stably transfected Chinese hamster ovary CHO-K1 cells

被引:5
作者
Amoureux, MC [1 ]
Wurch, T [1 ]
Pauwels, PJ [1 ]
机构
[1] CTR RECH PIERRE FABRE, CELLULAR & MOLEC NEUROBIOL LAB, F-81106 CASTRES, FRANCE
关键词
metallothionein-III; (cloned; human); Chinese hamster ovary (CHO-K1) cell line; permanent transfection; reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction; cell survival; serum starvation; growth factor;
D O I
10.1016/0304-3940(95)12134-P
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The cloned human metallothionein (MT)-III coding region was permanently transfected in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO-K1) cells in order to investigate the growth regulatory effects of this brain-specific protein. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) experiments demonstrated stable expression of MT-III mRNA in CHO-K1/MT-III cells. Whereas in the presence of serum no differences were observed between the cell growth of both CHO-K1/MT-III and CHO-K1/pcDNA3-plasmid transfected cells, cell survival was attenuated differently in serum-free medium. CHO-K1/MT-III cells were more resistant (40 +/- 8%) to serum deprivation than pcDNAS-plasmid transfected cells. Recovery of cell growth for both cell lines was obtained by supplementing serum (0.25%), although with a different growth rate; half-maximal 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT)-conversion was observed between 5.1-5.7 and 4.2-4.5 days for CHO-K1/pcDNA3 and CHO-K1/MT-III cells, respectively. These results suggest a protective role for cloned human MT-III, besides its reported inhibitory and stimulatory effects on cell survival.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 64
页数:4
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   MODULATION OF METALLOTHIONEIN-III MESSENGER-RNA CONTENT AND GROWTH-RATE OF RAT C6-GLIAL CELLS BY TRANSFECTION WITH HUMAN 5-HT1D RECEPTOR GENES [J].
AMOUREUX, MC ;
WURCH, T ;
PAUWELS, PJ .
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 1995, 214 (02) :639-645
[2]   NEUROPIL THREADS OCCUR IN DENDRITES OF TANGLE-BEARING NERVE-CELLS [J].
BRAAK, H ;
BRAAK, E .
NEUROPATHOLOGY AND APPLIED NEUROBIOLOGY, 1988, 14 (01) :39-44
[3]   THE RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF GLUTATHIONE AND METALLOTHIONEIN ON PROTECTION OF HEPATOTOXICITY OF MENADIONE IN RATS [J].
CHAN, HM ;
TABARROK, R ;
TAMURA, Y ;
CHERIAN, MG .
CHEMICO-BIOLOGICAL INTERACTIONS, 1992, 84 (02) :113-124
[4]   DETECTION OF NGF-LIKE ACTIVITY IN HUMAN BRAIN-TISSUE - INCREASED LEVELS IN ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE [J].
CRUTCHER, KA ;
SCOTT, SA ;
LIANG, S ;
EVERSON, WV ;
WEINGARTNER, J .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, 1993, 13 (06) :2540-2550
[5]   ENHANCED NEUROTROPHIC ACTIVITY IN ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE CORTEX IS NOT ASSOCIATED WITH DOWN-REGULATION OF METALLOTHIONEIN-III (GIF) [J].
ERICKSON, JC ;
SEWELL, AK ;
JENSEN, LT ;
WINGE, DR ;
PALMITER, RD .
BRAIN RESEARCH, 1994, 649 (1-2) :297-304
[6]   MASSIVE SOMATODENDRITIC SPROUTING OF CORTICAL-NEURONS IN ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE [J].
IHARA, Y .
BRAIN RESEARCH, 1988, 459 (01) :138-144
[7]   MEMORIES OF METALLOTHIONEIN [J].
KILLE, P ;
HEMMINGS, A ;
LUNNEY, EA .
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-PROTEIN STRUCTURE AND MOLECULAR ENZYMOLOGY, 1994, 1205 (02) :151-161
[8]   MOLECULAR-CLONING OF RAT GROWTH-INHIBITORY FACTOR CDNA AND THE EXPRESSION IN THE CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM [J].
KOBAYASHI, H ;
UCHIDA, Y ;
IHARA, Y ;
NAKAJIMA, K ;
KOHSAKA, S ;
MIYATAKE, T ;
TSUJI, S .
MOLECULAR BRAIN RESEARCH, 1993, 19 (03) :188-194
[9]   NEUROTROPHIC FACTORS - FROM MOLECULE TO MAN [J].
LINDSAY, RM ;
WIEGAND, SJ ;
ALTAR, CA ;
DISTEFANO, PS .
TRENDS IN NEUROSCIENCES, 1994, 17 (05) :182-190
[10]   AN AUTOMATED COLORIMETRIC MICROASSAY FOR NEURONOTROPHIC FACTORS [J].
MANTHORPE, M ;
FAGNANI, R ;
SKAPER, SD ;
VARON, S .
DEVELOPMENTAL BRAIN RESEARCH, 1986, 25 (02) :191-198