THE SPHERICAL P-SPIN INTERACTION SPIN-GLASS MODEL - THE DYNAMICS

被引:265
作者
CRISANTI, A
HORNER, H
SOMMERS, HJ
机构
[1] RUPRECHT KARLS UNIV HEIDELBERG, INST THEORET PHYS, W-6900 HEIDELBERG, GERMANY
[2] UNIV GESAMTHSCH ESSEN, FACHBEREICH PHYS, W-4300 ESSEN 1, GERMANY
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK B-CONDENSED MATTER | 1993年 / 92卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/BF01312184
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The relaxational dynamics for local spin autocorrelations of the spherical p-spin interaction spin-glass model is studied in the mean field limit. In the high temperature and high external field regime, the dynamics is ergodic and similar to the behaviour in known liquid-glass transition models. In the static limit, we recover the replica symmetric solution for the long time correlation. This phase becomes unstable on a critical line in the (T, h) plane, where critical slowing down is observed with a cross-over to power law decay of the correlation function is-proportional-to t(-v), with an exponent nu varying along the critical line. For low temperatures and low fields, ergodicity in phase space is broken. For small fields the transition is discontinuous, and approaching this transition from above, two long time scales are seen to emerge. This dynamical transition lies at a somewhat higher temperature than the one obtained within replica theory. For larger fields the transition becomes continuous at some tricritical point. The low temperature phase with broken ergodicity is studied within a modified equilibrium theory and alternatively for adiabatic cooling across the transition line. This latter scheme yields rather detailed insight into the formation and structure of the ergodic components.
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页码:257 / 271
页数:15
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