A PULSE-RADIOLYSIS STUDY OF THE REACTION OF OZONE WITH CL2-RADICAL-ANION IN AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS

被引:26
作者
BIELSKI, BHJ
机构
[1] Chemistry Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton
来源
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY | 1993年 / 41卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0969-806X(93)90015-M
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Yields of .OH radicals were determined, with the use of the Cl2-. radical, in perchloric acid solutions (1.0 mM to 1.0 M) saturated with oxygen, nitrous oxide or nitrous oxide and ozone. The Cl2-. radical, produced by pulse radiolysis in aqueous solutions containing variable amounts of NaCl and HClO4/HCl, reacts with added ozone at k(O3 + Cl2-.) = (9.0 +/- 0.3) x 10(7) dm3 mol-1 s-1. Its molar absorbance at its 340 nm peak is epsilon = (9580 +/- 100) dm3 mol-1 cm-1. G(Cl2-.) = (6.4 +/- 0.1) in N2O saturated 0.1 mol dm-3 HClO4 containing 0.01 mol dm-3 NaCl and 0.4-6.3 mmol dm-3 ozone. The conversion of the primary reducing radicals (e(aq)-, H) to .OH radicals by ozone, will facilitate studies of hypervalent oxidation states of metal ions in acid solutions where G(H) > G(.OH).
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页码:527 / 530
页数:4
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