A COMPARATIVE ACOUSTIC STUDY OF NORMAL, ESOPHAGEAL, AND TRACHEOESOPHAGEAL SPEECH PRODUCTION

被引:190
作者
ROBBINS, J
FISHER, HB
BLOM, EC
SINGER, MI
机构
[1] VANDERBILT UNIV, MED CTR, SCH MED, NASHVILLE, TN 37232 USA
[2] NORTHWESTERN UNIV, EVANSTON, IL 60201 USA
[3] HEAD & NECK SURG ASSOCIATES, INDIANAPOLIS, IN USA
来源
JOURNAL OF SPEECH AND HEARING DISORDERS | 1984年 / 49卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1044/jshd.4902.202
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
Acoustic characteristics of 2 types of alaryngeal speech were quantified and compared to normal speech production. High quality audio recordings were obtained from 15 subjects who had undergone the tracheoesophageal puncture method of postlaryngectomy vocal rehabilitation (Singer et Blom, 1980), 15 esophageal speakers, and 15 laryngeal talkers as they sustained the vowel/.alpha./ and read a standard paragraph. Ten frequency, 7 intensity, and 13 duration variables were quantified. Central tendency and variability measures of frequency and duration for the three speaker groups indicated that tracheoesophageal speech is more similar to normal speech than is esophageal speech. Intensity measures indicated that tracheoesophageal speech is more intense than normal and esophageal speech.
引用
收藏
页码:202 / 210
页数:9
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