Bare and not-so-bare nouns and the structure of NP

被引:418
作者
Cheng, LLS
Sybesma, R
机构
[1] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Linguist, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[2] Leiden Univ, Dept Gen Linguist, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
关键词
Cantonese; classifiers; count nouns; Mandarin; mass nouns; noun interpretation; NP structure;
D O I
10.1162/002438999554192
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
This article examines the distribution and interpretational variability of bare nouns and [classifier + noun] phrases in Cantonese and Mandarin. We argue that bare nouns are never bare in structure and that [classifier + noun] phrases may have more structure than just Classifier Phrase. We show that the lack of articles and number morphology in Cantonese/Mandarin leads to many interesting differences between Chinese-type languages and English-/Italian-type languages.
引用
收藏
页码:509 / 542
页数:34
相关论文
共 56 条
  • [1] Alain Peyraube, 1998, STUDIA LINGUISTICA S, P39
  • [2] BARWISE J, 1986, LIAR ESSAY TRUTH CIR
  • [3] BEN AY, 1997, P POSTGR RES FOR LAN, P186
  • [4] Demonstratives and reinforcers in Romance and Germanic languages
    Bernstein, JB
    [J]. LINGUA, 1997, 102 (2-3) : 87 - 113
  • [5] BUNT H, 1985, MASS TERMS MODEL THE
  • [6] Chao Y. R., 1965, GRAMMAR SPOKEN CHINE
  • [7] CHENG LLS, IN PRESS TSING HUA J
  • [8] CHIERCHIA G, 1995, UNPUB PLURALITY MASS
  • [9] Chierchia Gennaro, 1998, NAT LANG SEMANT, V6, P339, DOI [10.1023/A:1008324218506, DOI 10.1023/A:1008324218506]
  • [10] Chomsky N., 1986, KNOWLEDGE LANGUAGE I