PERIBULBAR ANESTHESIA - A PROSPECTIVE STATISTICAL-ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICACY AND PREDICTABILITY OF BUPIVACAINE AND A LIGNOCAINE BUPIVACAINE MIXTURE

被引：32

作者：

LOOTS, JH

KOORTS, AS

VENTER, JA

机构：

来源：

JOURNAL OF CATARACT AND REFRACTIVE SURGERY | 1993年 / 19卷 / 01期

关键词：

BUPIVACAINE; 0.5-PERCENT; 0.75-PERCENT; BUPIVACAINE LIGNOCAINE MIXTURE; CATARACT SURGERY; PERIBULBAR; RETROBULBAR;

D O I：

10.1016/S0886-3350(13)80286-6

中图分类号：

R77 [眼科学];

学科分类号：

100212 ;

摘要：

The object of this trial was to determine the efficacy in peribulbar anesthesia of bupivacaine 0.5%, 0.75%, and a combination of bupivacaine 0.5% and lignocaine 2% in equal parts. Fifty-one and 50 patients in random order were injected with 0.5% and 0.75% bupivacaine, respectively, and another 50 patients with the lignocaine/bupivacaine mixture, The results were recorded and all data were statistically analyzed. We concluded that the peribulbar route with the agents used in this trial was not a successful technique. Our criterion for a successful block, i.e., akinesia, was not achieved in more than 54% of cases.

引用

页码：72 / 76

页数：5

共 11 条

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