CROSSOVER FROM 2-DIMENSION TO ONE-DIMENSION IN IN-SITU GROWN WIRES OF PB

被引:124
作者
SHARIFI, F
HERZOG, AV
DYNES, RC
机构
[1] Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.428
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using a novel fabrication technique, we have studied the metal-insulator transition in in situ grown wires of Pb with cross-sectional areas as small as 10(-13) cm3. We find that as we cross over into the 1D regime, fluctuations dominate the superconducting transition. Although existing fluctuation models work well at the larger cross-sectional areas, there is systematic deviation as the wires become smaller. We speculate that this may be due to 1D Coulomb correlation effects.
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页码:428 / 431
页数:4
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