EFFECTS OF PERIODIC FLOODING ON THE WATER CHEMISTRY AND PRIMARY PRODUCTION OF THE MAPIRE SYSTEMS (VENEZUELA)

被引:21
作者
VEGASVILARRUBIA, T [1 ]
HERRERA, R [1 ]
机构
[1] INST VENEZOLANO INVEST CIENT,CTR ECOL & CIENCIAS AMBIENTALES,CARACAS 1020 A,VENEZUELA
关键词
ECOTONE; TROPICAL FLOODPLAIN LAKES; LENTIC LOTIC ALTERNATION; WATER CHEMISTRY; PRIMARY PRODUCTION; NUTRIENT PULSES;
D O I
10.1007/BF00010987
中图分类号
Q17 [水生生物学];
学科分类号
071004 ;
摘要
The Mapire river mouth forms a complex floodplain system, where the river behaves as a river during the dry season, but changes to a transient lake which partially covers the inundation forest during the rainy season. Thus, we expected changes in water chemistry and a gradual increase of primary production during high waters. The system was sampled monthly for one year; two floodplain lakes were also studied for comparative purposes. Variations in the concentration of macro- and micronutrients occurred in a pulse-like manner and seemed to relate to mechanisms at work in the transient lake. Dissolved oxygen showed a stratification with low values at the bottom, but never reached anoxia. Net and gross primary production and respiration did not show any clear spatial pattern, reflecting a mosaic of different biochemical states within the transient lake. Heterotrophy tended to prevail in the transient lake, while autotrophy dominated floodplain lakes.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 42
页数:12
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