NITRIDO-SODALITES .2. SYNTHESIS, CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF M(6+(Y/2)-X)H-2X[P12N24]Z(GAMMA) WITH M=FE, CO, NI, MN, Z=CL, BR, I - 0-LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-X LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-4 - Y-LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-2

被引:26
作者
SCHNICK, W
STOCK, N
LUCKE, J
VOLKMANN, M
JANSEN, M
机构
[1] UNIV BAYREUTH, INST MAT FORSCH, W-8580 BAYREUTH, GERMANY
[2] UNIV BONN, INST ANORGAN CHEM, BONN, GERMANY
来源
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE | 1995年 / 621卷 / 06期
关键词
PHOSPHORUS NITRIDES; NITRIDO SODALITES; TRANSITION METALS; SYNTHESIS; STRUCTURE; IR DATA;
D O I
10.1002/zaac.19956210616
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The nitrido sodalites M(6+(y/2)-x)H-2x[P12N24]Z(y) with M = Fe, Co, Ni, Mn; Z = Cl, Br, I; 0 less than or equal to x less than or equal to 4; y less than or equal to 2 are obtained by the reaction of HPN2 or [PN(NH2)(2)](3) with the metal halogenide MZ(2) (T = 700 degrees C). The compounds are isotypic to Zn-(7-x)H-2x[P12N24]Cl-2. An increase of the ionic radii of the cations or anions results in an expansion of the lattice which is caused by an increase of the P-N-P angle. The influence of the cation is more dominant than that of the anion. By reacting [PN(NH2)(2)](3) with metal halogenide (MZ(2)) hydrogen free, X-ray amorphous products are obtained. The formation of the chloride-containing P-N-sodalite in this reaction begins at temperatures below 450 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:987 / 992
页数:6
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