ELECTROPHILIC ADDITIONS TO PHOSPHIDO-BRIDGED PALLADIUM-TRANSITION-METAL AND PLATINUM-TRANSITION-METAL BONDS - SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF THE HETEROTETRANUCLEAR CLUSTER [(CP(OC)2W(MU-CO)(MU-PPH2))(CP(OC)2W(MU-AUPPH3)(MU-PPH2))PT][PF6].2THF (AU-PT, AU-W, 2-W-PT) (THF = TETRAHYDROFURAN)

被引:21
作者
BRAUNSTEIN, P [1 ]
DEJESUS, E [1 ]
TIRIPICCHIO, A [1 ]
UGOZZOLI, F [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV PARMA,IST CHIM GEN & INORGAN,CNR,CTR STUDIO STRUTTURIST DIFFRATIOMETR,I-43100 PARMA,ITALY
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ic00029a013
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reactions of a series of phosphido-bridged heterodinuclear complexes with HBF4 in CH2Cl2 afforded the corresponding hydrido-bridged complexes [activated m(mu-PPh2)(mu-H)Pt(PPh3)2][BF4] (4, m = W(CO)2Cp; 5, m = Mn(CO)4; 6, m = Co(CO)3) and [activated m(mu-PR2)(mu-H)Pd(PR2H)2][BF4] (13a, m = Cr(CO)2Cp, R = Cy; 14a, m = Mo(CO)2Cp, R = Cy; 14b, m = Mo(CO)2Cp, R = Ph; 15a, m = W(CO)2Cp, R = Cy; 15b, m = W(CO)2Cp, R = Ph; 16a, m = Mn(CO)4, R = Cy; 16b, m = Mn(CO)4, R = Ph; 17a, m = Fe(CO)Cp, R = Cy; 18a, m = Co(CO)3, R = Cy). However, reactions of [activated m(mu-PCy2)Pd(PCy2H)2] (7a, m = Cr(CO)2Cp; 8a, m = Mo(CO)2Cp; 9a, m = W(CO)2Cp) with HCl in acetone yielded the corresponding chloro complexes [activated m(mu-PCy2)(mu-H)PdCl(PCy2H)] (19a-21a). It was shown that coordination of the chloride occurs on the labile protonated intermediate. Addition of CuCl to 8b yielded [Cp(OC)2 activated Mo(CuCl)(mu-PPh2)Pd(PPh2H)2] (22) for which isomers were characterized: 22A in which the CuCl group is terminally bound to Mo and 22B in which this group bridges the Mo-Pd bond. In solution, the latter is in equilibrium with yet another isomer, [Cp(OC)2 activated Mo{mu-Cu(PPh2H)}(mu-PPh2)PdCl(PPh2H)] (23), which results from a 1,2-mutual exchange between the ligands Cl and PPh2H. The basicity of the phosphido-bridged W-Pt bonds of the trinuclear, bent-chain complex [{Cp(OC)2 activated W(mu-PPh2)}2Pt(CO)] (24) was investigated in reactions with HBF4, HCl, or [AuPPh3]+, which afforded the hydrido complexes 25 and 26 and the heterotetranuclear cluster [{Cp(OC)2 activated W(mu-CO)(mu-PPh2)}{Cp(OC)2W(mu-AuPPh3) (mu-PPh2)}Pt][PF6] (27), respectively. The solid-state structure of the tetrahydrofuran solvate of 27 has been determined by a single-crystal X-ray analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/a with Z = 4 in a unit cell of dimensions a = 30.867 (8) angstrom, b = 18.855 (4), c = 11.168 (3) angstrom, and beta = 90.46 (1)-degrees. The structure has been solved from diffractometer data by Patterson and Fourier methods and refined by full-matrix least squares on the basis of 4195 observed reflections to R and R(w) values of 0.0684 and 0.0877, respectively. The structure of the cationic part of 27 shows an almost linear W(1)-Pt-W(2) chain [W(1)-Pt-W(2) angle = 170.9 (1)-degrees], with both the W(1)-Pt and W(2)-Pt bonds being doubly bridged. The mu-PPh2 ligands, each bridging a W-Pt bond, are in a quasi trans disposition with respect to the Pt atom [P(1)-Pt-P(2) = 177.7 (3)-degrees]. In addition, the W-Pt bonds are bridged respectively by a AuPPh3 fragment [Au-W(1) = 2.738 (2) and Au-Pt = 2.858 (3) angstrom] and by a carbonyl ligand, which are also in a quasi trans disposition with respect to the Pt atom [Au-Pt-C(5) = 170.5 (8)-degrees].
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页码:411 / 418
页数:8
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