ABNORMAL SHYNESS IN CHILDREN

被引：80

作者：

ASENDORPF, JB

机构：

[1] Max-Plank-Institut Für Psychologische Forschung, München

来源：

JOURNAL OF CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY AND ALLIED DISCIPLINES | 1993年 / 34卷 / 07期

关键词：

SHYNESS; SOCIAL WITHDRAWAL; INHIBITION; SOCIABILITY;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1469-7610.1993.tb01774.x

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Recent nonclinical studies of children who do not often interact with their peers have identified at least three different kinds of solitude: temperamental shyness, social-evaluative shyness, and unsociability. These kinds of solitude can be clearly distinguished from social nonacceptance. The evidence for the different faces of children's solitude and their situational, age, and cultural specificity is reviewed, and potential implications for clinical child psychology are discussed. Clinical practitioners can profit from a recognition of the multifaceted nature of solitude in childhood.

引用

页码：1069 / 1081

页数：13

共 40 条

[1]

Achenbach TM., 1982, DEV PSYCHOPATHOL

[2]

ACHENBACH TM, 1981, MONOGRAPHS SOC R 188, V46

[3]

American Psychiatric Association, 1987, DIAGNOSTIC STAT MANU, V3rd

[4]

ASENDORPF JB, 1993, SOCIAL WITHDRAWAL, INHIBITION, AND SHYNESS IN CHILDHOOD, P265