ADHESION FORMATION AFTER TRANSPERITONEAL NEPHRECTOMY - LAPAROSCOPIC V OPEN APPROACH

被引:33
作者
MOORE, RG [1 ]
PARTIN, AW [1 ]
ADAMS, JB [1 ]
KAVOUSSI, LR [1 ]
机构
[1] JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV,JAMES BUCHANAN BRADY UROL INST,BALTIMORE,MD
关键词
D O I
10.1089/end.1995.9.277
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The risk of postoperative adhesion formation is a significant concern with transperitoneal laparoscopic surgery. To evaluate the incidence of adhesions after major interventional urologic laparoscopy, 16 pigs underwent either laparoscopic (N = 8) or transperitoneal open (N = 8) nephrectomy. Adhesions occurred at 12.5% of the operative sites in the laparoscopic group compared with 75% of the operative sites of the open group. Adhesions were present along the incision site in all the pigs in the open group compared with 5 of 40 (12.5%) trocar sites in the laparoscopic group. Adhesion number, grade, and extent were significantly greater in the open group than the laparoscopic group for both nephrectomy and access (incision/trocar) sites (p < 0.05). Transperitoneal laparoscopic urologic surgery in the porcine model results in a marked decrease in adhesion formation compared with incisional transabdominal surgery.
引用
收藏
页码:277 / 280
页数:4
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