PROXIMAL INTERPHALANGEAL JOINT SILICONE REPLACEMENT ARTHROPLASTY - CLINICAL-RESULTS USING AN ANTERIOR APPROACH

被引:81
作者
LIN, HH [1 ]
WYRICK, JD [1 ]
STERN, PJ [1 ]
机构
[1] CINCINNATI HAND SURG CONSULTANTS,CINCINNATI,OH 45206
来源
JOURNAL OF HAND SURGERY-AMERICAN VOLUME | 1995年 / 20A卷 / 01期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0363-5023(05)80070-X
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Sixty-nine proximal interphalangeal joint silicone arthroplasties in 36 patients inserted through an anterior approach were reviewed. Average followup time was 3.4 years. The average extension deficit was slightly improved from 17 degrees to 8 degrees, but the total active motion (active flexion minus active extension) did not significantly increase (44 degrees to 46 degrees). Coronal plane deformities were not successfully corrected. Pain relief was obtained in 67 of 69 digits. There were 12 digits with complications, and five implants fractured. The anterior approach allows preservation of the central slip insertion and initiation of immediate active and passive joint motion. With proper indications, careful surgical technique, and a supervised therapy protocol, proximal interphalangeal joint silicone arthroplasty is a useful operation for pain relief and functional gain.
引用
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页码:123 / 132
页数:10
相关论文
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