GEOMETRIC PHASE IN NONADIABATIC FIGURE-8 EXPERIMENTS

被引:14
作者
APPELT, S [1 ]
WACKERLE, G [1 ]
MEHRING, M [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV STUTTGART,INST PHYS 2,D-70550 STUTTGART,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0375-9601(95)00485-L
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report on the geometric phases a spin-1/2 system accumulates while a constant magnetic field traces out closed loops in three-dimensional space. Experimental results obtained for a ''figure-8'' loop by using a NMR gyroscope are compared to those of a circle and a spherical triangle. Zero geometric phase is expected for adiabatic figure-8 loops and indeed is observed. Deviations from this zero result appear for nonadiabatic conditions and are explained by an effective field model.
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页码:210 / 216
页数:7
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